1200 CE - European Kingdoms and Islamic World
France, England, Castle, Aragon see a growth in kingdoms and feudal states. Height of Gothic cathedrals and universities. Major centers of science, medicine, trade, and philosophy in the Islamic world (Baghdad, Cairo, and Damascus).
(Map is approximate and for illustration purpose only.)
Map highlights: France, England, Castile nd Aragon kingdoms in Europe – Byzantine Empire still a major Orthodox Christian power – Ayyubids rule Egypt and Syria – Trade links span from Iberia and North Africa to India – Chola Empire remains a major maritime power in the Indian Ocean – Buddhism, Hinduism, Islam, and Jainism all play roles – Khmer Empire at Angkor reaches great power – Vibrant trade and cultural exchange connect India and China – Exchange of knowledge in science, medicine, art, and technology
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